Between Two MotherlandsIn 1900, some 100,000 people living in Bulgaria2 percent of the country's populationcould be described as Greek, whether by nationality, language, or religion. The complex identities of the populationproud heirs of ancient Hellenic colonists, loyal citizens of their Bulgarian homeland, members of a wider Greek diasporic community, devout followers of the Orthodox Patriarchate in Istanbul, and reluctant supporters of the Greek government in